Many seniors prefer to stay in their own home as long as possible. They may be able to function independently and just have some mobility issues or other concerns; not enough to warrant moving to a nursing home. By making some renovations around the house, families can help their senior to be able to age in place more safely. Their home will be better suited to meet their changing needs. Here are some renovations to consider:
Railings and grab bars: To help aid in stability, especially when going up or down stairs or from sitting to standing, add sturdy railings and grab bars. While a single level home is preferable, this is not always possible. Having sturdy railings can make going up and down stairs safer and easier. Grab bars in the bathroom near the shower and toilet can ease transitions, especially as surfaces can become slippery when wet.
Secure flooring: Tack down loose edges of carpeting or flooring. This will help prevent seniors from getting their feet caught on any uneven pieces which could lead to tripping or falling. Add non-slip mats in the bathroom, kitchen, or anywhere else there are hardwood or linoleum floors. This will help to keep mats in place and provide non-slippery surfaces to stand on.
Increase lighting: Add additional lighting, especially in hallways and stairwells. It is important that seniors be able to see where they are going to help prevent tripping or stumbling into things. Motion-sensor lights can help to ensure that lights come on when they are needed.
Door and drawer handles: As seniors age, grip can become an issue. Switch out door knobs for lever handles that are easier to open. Replace drawer handles with “D”-shaped pulls that are easier to grab and pull.
Ramps: If there are stairs leading up to the home, consider installing a ramp. This makes it easier to get canes, walkers, and wheelchairs up to the door. It can also be easier to balance than trying to maneuver stairs. Also check to make sure transitions between carpeted and non-carpeted areas are as smooth as possible to prevent tripping.
Some other options for more extensive remodeling include ensuring doorways are 36 inches wide so that they can accommodate a wheelchair. Lower or raise countertops and cabinetry as necessary for easier access that does not require as much reaching or stooping. Installing pull-down shelves in cabinets can help as well.
Other tips include reorganizing so that spaces are more open and easier to navigate, creating storage space to minimize clutter and reduce the risk of trips and falls, and installing raised toilet seats and other adjustable seating to assist with transitions. Periodically re-evaluate your senior’s mobility and dexterity to make necessary adjustments to improve safety and independence. This can allow your loved one to age in place more safely and comfortably.
