Tips for Medication Management for your Senior

Older adults often take more medication than those who are younger because they face a variety of health issues. It can become confusing for them to keep track of what medications they are taking, how much, and how often. Not taking them as prescribed can be dangerous to their health because they may not be getting enough to keep their condition under control, or they may be taking too much.

1. Make a list. Create a list of all of the medications that your loved one is taking. Include the name of the medication, how much is taken, when it is taken, how it is taken, and if there are any special instructions. It can also be helpful to include why they are on it. Don’t limit the list to just prescriptions. If they take any over-the-counter medications, herbal remedies, or supplements, include these too. Some medications can have harmful interactions or decreased effectiveness when taken in combination with something else. Keep a copy for yourself, give one to your loved one, and leave one posted on the refrigerator or another central location in case of emergency.

2. Educate yourself. Find out as much as you can about the medication. What is it used for? What are potential side effects? What happens if a dose is missed? Your senior should have at least a basic understanding of each medication they are taking. Keep the list of medications handy so that it can be referenced at doctor appointments or the pharmacy in case questions arise.

3. Get rid of expired medications. Keep all medicines well organized. Safely dispose of any outdated medications or ones that your loved one is no longer taking. This can help to reduce confusion and the risk of them taking the wrong drug.

4. Set reminders. If your senior has trouble remembering to take their medication, set an alarm or other form of notification to remind them. Arrange pills in a pill box divided by how frequently they are taken. Your loved one can see exactly which pills to take with breakfast, lunch, dinner, or other times of the day. An in-home care provider can also help to ensure your loved one is taking their medications properly.

5. Ask questions. If you notice any side effects or have other questions about potential interactions or whether or not the medication is working as it should, talk to the doctor or pharmacist. They are a valuable resource and can help to keep you informed and educated about the various medications.

Work with your loved one to set up a consistent schedule or routine that helps them remember to take their medications. Ensure that they are able to take each medication as prescribed. If they have difficulty swallowing pills, it may be available in a liquid form. Pay attention to how they respond and any side effects they may be experiencing. By working together, you and your senior can help to maximize their health by maintaining proper control over their medications and seeing to it that they are taken correctly.