The start of
winter means colder temperatures, fewer hours of daylight, and the chance of
snow and ice. This can make driving more dangerous for anyone, but especially
for seniors. Their vision and reflexes may not be quite as good as they used to
be, but not bad enough to keep them from driving. For many, driving is a way to
maintain their independence and have the freedom to come and go as they please.
Before your
senior hits the road, make sure they are prepared with these winter driving
tips:
1. Get the car serviced. Have a professional check to ensure
that everything is in proper working condition. This includes inspecting the
belts and hoses, battery, cooling system, heat, and fluids. Replace the
windshield wipers if they are worn and make any other necessary repairs to
prevent more serious issues.
2. Check the tire treads and
pressure. These can
affect how well the tires grip the road and navigate through poor conditions.
You may want to consider putting on snow tires for better traction and wear and
tear.
3. Limit nighttime driving. When the sun goes down, the roads can
become more dangerous. Falling temperatures can lead to icy patches which can
be more difficult to see in the dark. It can also be more challenging for seniors
to navigate unfamiliar roads or those which are less traveled and may not be
cleared and salted as well. Pay attention to the weather forecast and road
conditions to decide if it is safe to venture out regardless of the time.
4. Pack emergency supplies. Keep warm clothing and blankets,
bottled water, and nonperishable snacks in the car for emergencies. It is also
recommended that your senior have a cell phone with them in case they need to
call for help. Cat litter or sand can be useful for gaining traction and
getting out of icy patches, or having a small shovel to clear away snow.
5. Know how to handle breaking and
skidding. Skidding
on ice can be frightening and cause people to lose control of their vehicle.
Reiterate the importance of breaking slowly and leaving plenty of room when
coming to a stop or turning a corner. If they do happen to skid, they should
turn into the skid, not out of it.
6. Stick to the main roads. Main roads tend to be more heavily
traveled and kept up with. They are often the first to be cleared and treated.
If your senior should run into car trouble, it is better
to be on a main road where it is easier to find assistance then off on a back
road where traffic may be sparser.
Make sure
that your senior is well prepared for the winter weather and their car is in
top condition and the gas tank is full. If you know that a storm is coming,
consider helping them with shopping and errands beforehand so they won’t have
to travel until things have cleared up.
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